15 November, 2023 News stories

Since Antarctica has no indigenous human populations to give names to landmarks, the UK Antarctic Place-names Committee provides advice on place-naming in the British Antarctic Territory, adhering to international principles and procedures.

Features are identified where naming is necessary for scientific, logistical or management purposes.  Names generally comprise a generic term, which describes the feature being named, and a specific name, which can be descriptive, themed on Antarctic history, science or culture, or after persons who have made a significant and sustained contribution to Antarctic science, or other notable service relating to Antarctica.

Three new place names are now adding to the history of Antarctica – each tells a story of the exploration or scientific research at British Antarctic Survey and discoveries that happened there. Those they are named after are trailblazers who made significant discoveries, influenced policies and contributed significantly to polar research and preservation.

 

Map

Map of the British Antarctic Territory showing the newly named locations. Produced by UK Antarctic Place-names Committee and BAS.

 

Mount Rose

 

Mount Rose has been named after Mike Rose, polar engineer, winterer at Halley Research Station (1989 and 1990), and later Head of Engineering and Technology at BAS. He was instrumental in developing Low Power Magnetometers and deploying a network of these instruments between Halley Research Station and the South Pole. He has contributed extensively to Antarctic matters through leadership of the COMNAP Advancing Critical Technologies Expert Group and development of various space weather instruments.

 

A man standing on top of a pole

 

Smith Subglacial Ridge

 

The Smith Subglacial Ridge is named after Dr Andy Smith, leader in studies of the subglacial environment of Antarctic glaciers for over four decades. His research has particularly focused on Rutford Ice Stream (RIS), which he has extensively profiled with seismic, radar, and GPS methods. His discovery of the complex sedimentary structures at the bed, their relationship to the locations of earthquakes beneath RIS, and his observations of dynamic processes at the bed have shaped modelling and observation studies far removed from Rutford. The discovery of a series of ridges, often referred to as “Mega Scale Glacial Lineations (MSGLs)” beneath RIS has led to a significant improvement in understanding of glacier flow, sliding, and erosion. The outcomes of Dr Smith’s work have important contributions to projecting and quantifying ongoing sea level rise due to loss of polar ice.

 

A man looking at the camera

 

Mount Leat

 

Mount Leat is named after Philip T. Leat, Emeritus Fellow at British Antarctic Survey and Honorary Research Fellow, University of Leicester. He is considered to be the most prolific geochemist and petrologist to have conducted research in the Antarctic Peninsula. He has undertaken multiple field campaigns and has been principal scientist on several Antarctic cruises and was instrumental in helping to develop the wider relevance of the geology of this area of the Peninsula.

 

A man that is standing in the snow

We would like to celebrate all who have places in Antarctica named after them, including Susan Attenborough, who has Attenborough Island named after her. She has worked closely with her father David Attenborough, tirelessly ensuring Antarctica and its fragile ecosystem remain in the public consciousness.


To view the full list of names and a map visit the UK Antarctic Place-names Committee website